![]() Placing full weight on the injured side prior to bone healing can cause the screws or plates which hold the broken bone together to bend or break. ![]() During the first eight weeks following surgery, the injured hip should bear no more than a limited weight of 30 pounds. Patients begin physical therapy as soon as possible to improve hip motion and muscle function and to learn to use appropriate assistive devices such as crutches or a walker. Included among the team’s post-surgical priorities are pain management, preventing infection, and the prevention of deep vein thrombosis (blood clots in large veins), and pulmonary embolus (blood clots traveling through veins to the lungs). The same team of medical specialists cares for each patient pre- and post-operatively. The first night after surgery is typically spent in the intensive care unit to facilitate close monitoring and after that, the patient is returned to the normal hospital ward. Patients spend the two hours following surgery in the recovery room where nurses closely monitor them. Patients wear compression boots and anti-embolus stockings to prevent blood clots from forming in the large veins or veins traveling to the lungs. The dressing covering the incision will be checked on a regular basis and changed or removed two to three days after surgery. During surgery, drains will be placed in the surgical site, which will be removed two to three days post-operatively. A device will be utilized during surgery to collect blood lost by the patient and to return it to their circulation. ![]() A blood transfusion may be necessary during or after surgery. The operation itself takes between two and five hours, with a blood loss ranging from 250 to 2,000 cc’s. The patient is placed on a special operating table that applies traction to the leg during surgery and assists in reducing the fracture.
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